![]() Therefore, the presence of frequent nocturnal awakenings, a long sleep latency, prolonged periods of wakefulness during the sleep period, and/or even recurring transient arousals are taken as evidence of insomnia. In some sleep literature, the presence of polysomnographic evidence of low-quality sleep is used to define insomnia. Insomnia is a sleeping disorder in which people have difficulties falling asleep, staying asleep, and/or awakening early without the ability to return to sleep. The study recommends conducting further large-scale studies focusing on specific groups in the population to understand the relationship between HGS and chronic sleep disturbance. The study found no significant association between HGS and insomnia. The correlation coefficients of the right and left HGS scores with insomnia were r=0.019 and r=0.018, respectively, which showed no statistically significant association (P>0.05). The difference between the mean HGS for the right and left hands among males and females was not statistically significant (P>0.05). There was no significant association between gender and insomnia (P=0.873). About 16% of females had insomnia, compared to 15% of males. A hydraulic hand dynamometer was used to measure the HGS of the participants' right and left hands.Ī total of 494 questionnaires were collected, including 365 (74%) males and 129 females (26%). The participants were surveyed using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) to evaluate the presence of insomnia. This is a cross-sectional study in which the involved participants were approached in different locations. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the association between HGS and insomnia. Handgrip strength (HGS) has previously been linked to several diseases that occur in tandem with insomnia. It has a significant effect on the body's normal physiology and may lead to the development of chronic diseases that impair the main functional domains of health and cognition if left untreated. Insomnia is one of the most prevalent diseases globally, with many adults around the world suffering from at least one of its symptoms. ![]()
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